Sunday, 10 November 2013

BASIC KITCHEN HYGIENE AND SAFETY PRACTICES



1.      Always wash your hands
Make it habit to wash your hands thoroughly before handling any food .As a matter of fact, dirty hands transmit germs. Re-wash your hands after touching anything that might have bacteria such as raw meat, eggs or the bin.
2.      Vegetables and fruits should be cleaned thoroughly
   Fruits and vegetables must be washed even if they appear clean.
3.      Cloths should be kept clean
Any table cloth or towel that is being used in the kitchen must be kept clean at all times to avoid cross contamination of germs. Better still, it is advisable to use disposable cloths. Table cloths should not be mixed with tea towels .Throw all the kitchen towels and table cloths in hot water to kill off any bugs and bugs. Separate towels should be used for separate reasons.
4.      Color coding
Color code the various items in your kitchen. For instance, color code chopping boards for easy identification. It is recommended to have various boards for different purposes in a bid to avoid cross contamination.
5.      Always check on the expiry date of products before using them
6.      Storage of food
Food stored in the freezer and fridge must be done in an orderly manner. Ensure that you clean the shelves frequently. The general rule for storage is that cooked food is stored at the top of the fridge and raw food such as meat in the lower shelves to avoid leakage of raw ingredients on cooked food.
7.      Clean utensils after every meal and ensure that the floor is dry at all times.
8.      Dustbins should be emptied frequently
9.      Sharp edges such as those of knives and handles should keep away from where people pass or where children can reach.
10.  Clean gas tops or cookers after cooking before the spill becomes harder to clean. Harsh abrasives should not be used on such surfaces.

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